diff --git a/src/infrastructure/storage/storage.service.ts b/src/infrastructure/storage/storage.service.ts
index 291b760..3c042f0 100644
--- a/src/infrastructure/storage/storage.service.ts
+++ b/src/infrastructure/storage/storage.service.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import { Injectable, BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
 import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config';
 import { CosStorageProvider } from './cos-storage.provider';
-import { RateLimitService } from '../../common/utils/rate-limit.service';
 import {
   sanitizeFilename,
   validateFileUpload,
@@ -32,7 +31,6 @@ export class StorageService {
   constructor(
     private readonly cos: CosStorageProvider,
     private readonly configService: ConfigService,
-    private readonly rateLimit: RateLimitService,
   ) {}
 
   getUploadPath(filename: string): string {
@@ -56,7 +54,6 @@ export class StorageService {
     expiresIn = 3600,
   ): Promise<UploadUrlResult> {
     validateFileUpload(input.mimeType, input.sizeBytes);
-    await this.rateLimit.fileUploadLimit(userId);
 
     const objectKey = this.generateObjectKey(userId, input.filename);
     const result = await this.cos.generateUploadUrl(objectKey, expiresIn);
diff --git a/src/modules/files/files.service.ts b/src/modules/files/files.service.ts
index e089dbd..22181e8 100644
--- a/src/modules/files/files.service.ts
+++ b/src/modules/files/files.service.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import {
 import { FilesRepository } from './files.repository';
 import { StorageService } from '../../infrastructure/storage/storage.service';
 import { CosStorageProvider } from '../../infrastructure/storage/cos-storage.provider';
+import { RateLimitService } from '../../common/utils/rate-limit.service';
 import { CreateUploadUrlDto, CompleteUploadDto } from './dto';
 
 @Injectable()
@@ -14,9 +15,11 @@ export class FilesService {
     private readonly repository: FilesRepository,
     private readonly storage: StorageService,
     private readonly cos: CosStorageProvider,
+    private readonly rateLimit: RateLimitService,
   ) {}
 
   async requestUploadUrl(userId: string, dto: CreateUploadUrlDto) {
+    await this.rateLimit.fileUploadLimit(userId);
     return this.storage.createUploadUrl(userId, {
       filename: dto.filename,
       mimeType: dto.mimeType,